:root{--navy:#101f33;--ink:#203044;--muted:#586675;--teal:#216b70;--pale:#f5f8f9;--line:#dce5e9;--white:#fff;--max:1056px}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:104px}body{margin:0;color:var(--ink);font-family:Inter,ui-sans-serif,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:var(--teal);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:4px}a:hover{color:#123f46;text-decoration:underline}a:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #287d82;outline-offset:5px;border-radius:3px}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}h1,h2,h3,h4,p,ul,figure{margin:0}h1,h2,h3,h4{line-height:1.2}ul{list-style:none;padding:0}.wrap,.nav-wrap{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 64px));margin-inline:auto}.skip-link{position:fixed;z-index:99;left:20px;top:-80px;background:var(--white);padding:12px 20px}.skip-link:focus{top:12px}.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20;background:var(--navy);color:var(--white);border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff16}.nav-wrap{min-height:80px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.brand{display:inline-flex;gap:11px;align-items:center;text-decoration:none;font-size:27px;line-height:1;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.8px;color:inherit}.brand:hover{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.brand-mark{width:34px;height:34px;color:#9bd0cd;flex:none}nav{display:flex;gap:29px;align-items:center}nav a{color:#e6edf4;text-decoration:none;font-size:14px;font-weight:500;padding-block:12px}nav a:hover{color:#b8dfdc}nav a span{margin-left:2px;color:#a7c7c9}.hero{background:linear-gradient(115deg,#f3f7f9,#fafcfc);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.hero-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;min-height:350px;padding-block:54px;gap:50px}.eyebrow{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.6px;color:var(--teal)}.hero .eyebrow{margin-bottom:17px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(31px,3.3vw,43px);font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-1.7px;line-height:1.14}.hero h1 span{color:inherit}.intro{max-width:590px;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75;margin-top:20px;color:var(--muted)}.text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:650;font-size:14px}.hero .text-link{margin-top:23px}.kernel-art{width:230px;flex:none;opacity:.8}.kernel-art svg{display:block;width:100%;stroke:#9ab9c0;stroke-width:1}.kernel-art svg path{stroke-dasharray:3 5}.kernel-art .node{fill:#347f83;stroke:none}.event-strip{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:center;padding-block:23px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:13px}.event-label{background:#edf4f4;color:#28666b;border:1px solid #d7e8e7;padding:3px 9px;border-radius:3px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.5;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1.3px;font-weight:700}.event-strip a{font-size:14px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.event-date{margin-left:auto;color:var(--muted)}.section{padding-block:57px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.section-heading{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;margin-bottom:30px}.section-heading .eyebrow{margin-bottom:8px}h2{font-size:30px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.9px}.section-heading>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.subsection-heading{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;margin:35px 0 22px}.subsection-heading h3{font-size:18px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.15px}.rule{flex:1;height:1px;background:var(--line)}.count{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.faculty-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:168px 1.3fr 1fr;gap:32px;align-items:center;padding:34px;background:var(--pale);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:9px;box-shadow:0 3px 12px #173f4d03}.portrait{aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:144px;height:144px;border-radius:50%;border:5px solid #fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px #dce7e9}.faculty-portrait{width:168px;height:168px}.faculty-info h4{font-size:25px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.7px}.faculty-info h4 a,.member-card h4 a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}.faculty-info h4 a:hover,.member-card h4 a:hover{color:var(--teal)}.faculty-role{font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.6;margin-top:7px}.faculty-affiliation{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;margin-top:10px}.faculty-affiliation a{text-decoration:none;color:inherit}.faculty-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;margin-top:20px}.faculty-links a{font-size:12px;font-weight:650;text-decoration:none}.faculty-research{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:25px}.faculty-research p{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;margin-top:9px}.member-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}.member-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:9px;background:var(--pale);padding:30px 34px 24px;transition:box-shadow .18s,border-color .18s}.member-card:hover{box-shadow:0 7px 25px #173f4d09;border-color:#bbd2d7}.member-card h4{font-size:22px;letter-spacing:-.5px;font-weight:650;margin-top:21px}.member-role{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;color:var(--teal);margin-top:7px}.member-research{width:100%;max-width:350px;padding-top:20px;margin-top:22px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.member-research .eyebrow{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1.2px;color:#5b7281}.member-research p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px}.profile-link{font-size:12px;font-weight:650;text-decoration:none;padding-top:20px;margin-top:auto}.research-section .section-intro{max-width:720px;font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8;margin-top:-8px}.research-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:26px;margin-top:28px}.research-grid li{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:12px;padding:16px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:14px;line-height:1.65}.research-dot{width:7px;height:7px;border:1.5px solid #559194;border-radius:50%;margin-top:8px;flex:none}.alumni-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 42px;align-items:start}.alumni-row{min-width:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.alumni-row summary{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto 16px;align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:58px;padding:15px 0;list-style:none;cursor:pointer}.alumni-row summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.alumni-name{font-size:14px;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink)}.alumni-date{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}.disclosure-icon{font-size:20px;line-height:1;color:var(--teal);text-align:center;transition:transform .2s}.alumni-row details[open] .disclosure-icon{transform:rotate(45deg)}.alumni-details{padding:0 27px 18px 0;font-size:13px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted)}.alumni-details p+p{margin-top:13px}.alumni-details p>span{display:block;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:#4e6876;margin-bottom:5px}.alumni-details .member-links{justify-content:flex-start;margin-top:13px}.visitor-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 42px}.visitor-list li{padding:18px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;font-size:14px}.visitor-list a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;font-weight:500}.visitor-list a span{color:var(--teal);font-size:12px}.visitor-list li>span{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap}.photos-section{padding-bottom:65px;border:0}.photo-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px}.photo-grid img{border-radius:7px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover;background:var(--pale)}figcaption{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);padding-top:15px}.site-footer{background:var(--navy);color:#c6d2dc}.footer-inner{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr auto;gap:40px;padding-block:40px}.site-footer .brand{font-size:23px;color:#f2f6f9}.site-footer .brand-mark{width:28px;height:28px}.site-footer p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;margin-top:13px}.site-footer a{color:#c6d2dc;text-decoration:none}.site-footer a:hover{color:white}.footer-links{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;font-size:12px}.footer-note{font-size:12px;text-align:right}.footer-note p{color:#a9bdcc;margin-top:21px}@media(min-width:1400px){.hero-inner{min-height:365px}}@media(max-width:900px){.nav-wrap{gap:20px}nav{gap:19px}.kernel-art{width:185px}.hero-inner{gap:25px}.hero h1{font-size:36px}.faculty-card{grid-template-columns:140px 1fr;gap:25px}.faculty-portrait{width:140px;height:140px}.faculty-research{grid-column:1/-1;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:19px 0 0;display:flex;gap:20px}.faculty-research .eyebrow{margin-top:3px;flex:none}.faculty-research p{margin:0}.research-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.visitor-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.photo-grid{gap:20px}.member-card{padding-inline:25px}}@media(max-width:640px){html{scroll-padding-top:124px}.wrap,.nav-wrap{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.nav-wrap{min-height:100px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-top:16px;gap:7px}.brand{font-size:24px}.brand-mark{height:29px;width:29px}nav{width:100%;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;padding-bottom:5px}nav a{font-size:11px;padding:8px 0}nav a span{display:none}.hero-inner{min-height:auto;padding:39px 0 36px}.hero .eyebrow{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1.05px;margin-bottom:15px}.hero h1{font-size:31px;letter-spacing:-1.2px}.hero .intro{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;margin-top:17px}.kernel-art{display:none}.hero .text-link{margin-top:20px}.event-strip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:7px 12px;padding-block:19px}.event-label{font-size:9px;padding:3px 6px}.event-strip a{font-size:12px}.event-date{grid-column:2;font-size:11px;margin:0}.section{padding-block:39px}.section-heading{gap:14px;margin-bottom:25px;align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.section-heading>p{font-size:12px}.section-heading .eyebrow{font-size:10px}h2{font-size:27px}.subsection-heading{margin-top:28px;margin-bottom:19px;gap:12px}.subsection-heading h3{font-size:17px}.faculty-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;padding:28px 24px;text-align:center;gap:23px}.faculty-portrait{width:144px;height:144px}.faculty-info h4{font-size:25px}.faculty-role{font-size:13px}.faculty-links{justify-content:center;gap:16px}.faculty-research{display:block;padding-top:20px}.faculty-research p{margin-top:10px;font-size:13px}.member-grid{gap:18px;grid-template-columns:1fr}.member-card{padding:28px 28px 24px}.member-research{max-width:310px}.member-card h4{font-size:23px}.research-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;margin-top:22px}.research-grid li{font-size:14px;padding:14px 0}.alumni-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:6px;padding-block:19px}.alumni-person h4{font-size:16px}.alumni-row summary{padding-bottom:0;min-height:32px}.alumni-details{padding-top:14px}.count{font-size:11px}.visitor-list li{gap:12px;font-size:13px;align-items:flex-start}.visitor-list li>span{font-size:11px}.visitor-list a{max-width:225px}.photo-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px}.photos-section{padding-bottom:40px}.footer-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:28px 18px;padding-block:33px}.footer-links{font-size:11px}.footer-note{grid-column:1/-1;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid #ffffff20;padding-top:20px;text-align:left}.footer-note p{margin:0}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}@media print{.site-header,.event-strip,.site-footer,.kernel-art,.skip-link{display:none}.wrap{width:100%;max-width:none}.hero-inner{padding:20px 0;min-height:0}.section{padding-block:25px}.member-card,.faculty-card{break-inside:avoid}.alumni-row{break-inside:avoid}.alumni-details{display:block}details>summary{display:none}details:not([open])>div{display:block!important}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.photo-grid{break-inside:avoid}}

.external{display:inline-block;width:12px;height:12px;vertical-align:-1px;flex:none;margin-left:2px}nav .external{color:#a7c7c9}.alumni-person .external,.visitor-list .external{color:var(--teal)}@media(max-width:640px){nav .external{display:none}}


/* Preserve the updated circuit logo and consistent profile links. */
.brand-logo{width:64px;height:64px;object-fit:contain;background:#fff;border-radius:5px;padding:4px}.nav-wrap{min-height:84px}.site-footer .brand-logo{width:64px;height:64px}.hero-copy{max-width:690px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(29px,3.3vw,42px)}.hero .intro{max-width:630px}.event-label{margin:0;background:none;border:0;padding:0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;color:var(--ink);font-weight:650}.member-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:8px 16px;margin-top:20px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5}.member-links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.member-links a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.member-links svg{display:inline-block;width:14px;height:14px;flex:none}.faculty-info .member-links{justify-content:flex-start;gap:9px 13px}.member-card>.member-links{padding-top:20px;margin-top:auto}.member-research{margin-bottom:0}.photos-section{padding-top:42px}.alumni-row{padding:0;display:block}.alumni-row details{min-width:0}.alumni-row .alumni-details{padding-top:0}.alumni-row summary{margin:0}.alumni-list+.subsection-heading{margin-top:30px}
@media(max-width:900px){.alumni-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.alumni-row summary{min-height:57px}.hero h1{font-size:34px}}
@media(max-width:640px){.nav-wrap{padding-top:11px;min-height:117px}.brand-logo{width:59px;height:59px}.hero h1{font-size:30px}.hero-copy{width:100%}.hero .intro{font-size:15px}.event-label{font-size:17px}.event-strip{gap:7px 18px}.event-strip a{font-size:12px}.faculty-info .member-links{justify-content:center}.alumni-row{padding:0}.alumni-row summary{min-height:57px;padding:16px 0;gap:8px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto 15px}.alumni-name{font-size:13px}.alumni-date{font-size:11px}.alumni-details{font-size:13px}.alumni-row .alumni-details{padding-bottom:18px}.photos-section{padding-top:34px}}
@media(max-width:360px){.alumni-row summary{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto 13px;gap:6px}.alumni-name{font-size:12px}.alumni-date{font-size:10px}.hero h1{font-size:27px}}
@media print{.alumni-list{display:block}.alumni-row details>summary{display:grid}.alumni-row .alumni-details{display:block!important}.disclosure-icon{display:none}}


/* Four primary sections: News, Team, Research and Greater KIPS. */
.hero-logo{display:block;width:230px;height:auto;flex:none;object-fit:contain}.hero-copy{min-width:0}.news-list{display:grid;gap:0}.news-item{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted)}.news-item a{font-weight:600}.news-item+.news-item{margin-top:20px;padding-top:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.community-section{border-bottom:0;padding-bottom:65px}.community-subsection{margin:0;padding:0;border:0}.community-subsection+.community-subsection{margin-top:44px;padding-top:35px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.community-heading{margin-bottom:24px}.community-heading h3{font-size:23px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.5px}.alumni-section>.subsection-heading{margin-top:26px;margin-bottom:18px}.alumni-section>.subsection-heading h4{font-size:17px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:-.15px}.community-subsection.photos-section{padding-bottom:0}.community-section>.section-heading{margin-bottom:32px}
@media(max-width:900px){.hero-logo{width:185px}.hero-inner{gap:30px}}
@media(max-width:640px){.hero-logo{display:none}.hero .intro{margin-top:20px}.community-section{padding-bottom:40px}.community-section>.section-heading{margin-bottom:28px}.community-subsection+.community-subsection{margin-top:32px;padding-top:28px}.community-heading{margin-bottom:21px}.community-heading h3{font-size:22px}.alumni-section>.subsection-heading h4{font-size:16px}.news-item{font-size:14px}.news-item+.news-item{margin-top:17px;padding-top:17px}}
@media print{.hero-logo{display:none}.community-section{padding-bottom:20px}.community-subsection+.community-subsection{margin-top:20px;padding-top:20px}}